Kaplan Nursing Entrance Practice Exam

Which word describes a state of calm and even-tempered disposition?

1. Equanimity

2. Folible

3. Insipid

4. Fallacious

The correct answer is: Equanimity

Equanimity is the term that refers to a state of mental calmness, composure, and even-tempered disposition, especially in difficult situations. This word encompasses qualities such as balance and emotional stability, indicating that a person can maintain their poise regardless of stressors or challenges. In contrast, the other terms do not capture this sense of calmness or stability. Folible refers to a minor weakness or eccentricity in someone's character, which does not convey a sense of calm or even temperament. Insipid describes something lacking flavor or excitement, which again does not relate to a state of composure. Fallacious pertains to something based on a mistaken belief or false reasoning, and it does not align with the idea of emotional balance or steadiness. Thus, equanimity is the most accurate word to describe a calming and steady disposition.