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What is true about an object that is at rest?

  1. It has a positive net force

  2. It has no net force acting on it

  3. It is in a state of motion

  4. It is subject to acceleration

The correct answer is: It has no net force acting on it

An object that is at rest is characterized by a net force of zero acting on it. According to Newton's first law of motion, an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net external force. Therefore, when an object is stationary, it indicates that all forces acting on it are balanced, resulting in no net force. This balance prevents any change in its state, meaning it will not move. Understanding this concept highlights the relationship between force and motion, emphasizing how the absence of a net force maintains an object's state of rest. In this context, it is crucial to grasp that when an object does not experience any unbalanced forces, it will remain still, reflecting the foundational principles of physics regarding motion and equilibrium.